【 语言、文化与交际】章节测试精选试题

In the past half century, language teaching and learning practices have been influenced by three different views of language, namely, __________.

A.the structural view

B.the functional view and the interactional view

C.the structural view and the interactional view

D.the functional view and the interactional view


参考答案：A

修改本地视图的命令是

A．OPEN VIEW

B．CREATE VIEW

C．USE VIEW

D．MODIFY VIEW


正确答案：D
解析：修改本地视图的命令是MODIFY VIEW创建视图的命令是CRE- ATE VIEW，打开视图的命令是USE VIEW，Visual FoxPro中没有OPEN VIEW命令。

__________from the top of a mountain, the beautiful peak is a magic that captures his emotion.

A． Viewing

B． To view

C． View

D． Viewed


正确答案：D
本题考查分词短语作状语的用法。逗号后面the beautifful peak和动词view之间是被动关系，故分词采用过去分词viewed。题干意思：他站在山顶，美丽的山峰仿若魔法般迷住了他。

Which view of language believes that language is a system of structurally related elements for the transmission of meaning?()

A.The structural view

B.The communicative view

C.The interactional view

D.The instrumental view


正确答案：A

Which view of language believes that language is a vehicle for the expression of functional meaning?()

A.The structural view

B.The communicative view

C.The interactional view

D.The instrumental view


正确答案：B

选择题:By age of _, kids talk pretty much like adults because all essential parts of language will be in place.选项：A:3 to 4B:5 to 6C:7 to 8D:10 or above答案: 【5 to 6】2、选择题:According to _, children extract generalizations from language they hear.选项：A:ChomskyB:Nativist viewC:Usage-based viewD:Behaviorism答案: 【Usage-based view】3、选择题:According to Universal Grammar, your language capacity is _ across all human languages.选项：A:unpredictableB:unknownC:differentD:same答案: 【same】4、选择题:The things that linguists consider as possibly being innate in language learning include _.选项：A:linguistic structuresB:linguistic categoriesC:structure of syntaxD:learning mechanisms答案: 【linguistic structures;linguistic categories;structure of syntax;learning mechanisms】5、选择题:We use _ to measure language development in children.选项：A:MLUB:kids genderC:size of lexiconD:number of different words答案: 【MLU;size of lexicon;number of different words】6、选择题:The language development among human beings as linguistic citizens of the world to culture-bound listeners happens very late in life.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、选择题:According to Usage-based view, the process of language acquisition is simliar to how learning proceeds in other cognitive domains.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、选择题:Behaviorism aims to make psychology observsalbe and scientific.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、选择题:Accoding to UG, the structure of language is dependent of use like Usage-based view.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】10、选择题:Most of children can only engage in dyadic joint attention till they are 1 year of age.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】

The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.()


参考答案：正确

according to hedge,‘denotiative meaning drives from a mixture of cultural ,political,social,and historical sources and learners will be aware of this phenomenon in their own language’ but may not be so aware of it in the target language. ()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案：错误

in the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views of language, namely, the structural view, the functional view and ______________.

A. interactional view

B. cognitive view

C. constructivist view

D. behaviorist view


正确答案是:A

为视图重命名的命令是( )。 A.MODIEY VlEWB.CREATE VIEWC.DELETE VIEWSXB

为视图重命名的命令是（ ）。

A.MODIEY VlEW

B.CREATE VIEW

C.DELETE VIEW

D.RENAME VIEW


正确答案：D
D。【解析】本题考查了视图的运用。视图虽然在磁盘上找不到类似的文件，但是可以通过命令RENAMEVIEW为视图重新命令，选项A是修改视图，选项B是建立视图，选项C是删除视图。

在SQL语言中，删除视图的语句是 ______。

A．ALTER VIEW

B．DROP VIEW

C．ZAP VIEW

D．DELETE VIEW


正确答案：B

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