The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( ) A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition
The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )
A.synonymy
B.antonymy
C.entailment
D.presupposition
B.antonymy
C.entailment
D.presupposition
参考解析
解析:考查句子间的意义关系。句子间的意义主要有:同义关系、反义关系、矛盾关系、蕴涵、预设、语义上反常。其中蕴涵和预设为常考点。蕴涵指两个句子x、Y,如果当x为真,Y-定为真时,则X蕴涵Y,或Y蕴涵于X;X预示Y(Y是X的先决条件)。A、B两项与题目无关,根据蕴涵和预设的区别可知,“约翰弹钢琴”蕴涵“约翰弹奏乐器”。
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